WA18 Indoor Round Guide
The WA18 is the most popular indoor archery competition format - shot at 18 metres on a 40cm target face. Suitable for all bowstyles and all levels from novice upwards.
Distance
18 metres
Target Face
40cm (10-ring face)
Arrows
60 arrows (10 ends of 6)
Suitable For
Recurve, Compound, Barebow, Longbow
The WA18 (World Archery 18m) is the standard indoor competition round used at club, national and international level.
You shoot 60 arrows at 18 metres on a 40cm target face. The round is divided into 10 ends of 6 arrows each, giving you time to settle, adjust and improve your score throughout the day.
The 40cm face uses the standard 10-zone scoring system: 10 in the yellow centre, down to 1 for the outermost white ring. Most competitions run two rounds back-to-back for a total of 120 arrows.
Because it is shot indoors at a fixed distance, the WA18 is not affected by wind or weather - making scores very consistent and comparable between competitions. This is why it is the primary ranking round used for national classifications.
For beginners, the WA18 is ideal because the 18m distance is achievable with a light bow, the target face is relatively large, and the indoor environment is forgiving. Your first WA18 score becomes your baseline - you will see it improve quickly.
- 1Arrive at least 30 minutes early to sign in, collect your scorecard and find your boss (target).
- 2You will shoot in a group of 3–4 archers. Take turns to go to the target and score together - always call your highest arrow first.
- 3A score of 400–500 out of 600 is a solid first result for a beginner. Do not compare yourself to experienced archers.
- 4Bring a pencil (not a pen) for scoring, a spare finger tab or glove, and water.
- 5If you are unsure about a score, call the judge before touching the arrow - arrows can be re-examined but not after they are pulled.
- 6Dress comfortably. There is no dress code at most club-level events.
What bow do I need for a WA18?
Any bow is welcome at most WA18 events - recurve, compound, barebow and longbow all shoot together but are scored separately. You just need to be able to reach 18m safely.
What is a good score for a first WA18?
For a beginner, any score is a great score. Many archers shoot 300–450 in their first competition. The national classification system starts at 'Archer' level (around 252 for recurve), so that is a common early target.
Do I need an Archery GB record card?
Most novice and club events do not require a record card. County and open ranking events usually do. Check the event details before entering.
How long does a WA18 take?
A single WA18 of 60 arrows takes approximately 2 to 2.5 hours including practice ends. A double (120 arrows) takes around 4 to 4.5 hours with a break.
Other guides
Portsmouth Round Guide
The Portsmouth is a classic British indoor round - 60 arrows at 20 yards on a 60cm target face. One of the most popular formats for all levels, particularly known for being longbow and barebow friendly.
Your First Competition: A Beginner's Guide
Everything you need to know before entering your first archery competition - what to expect, what to bring, how scoring works, and how to choose the right event.
WA70 Outdoor Round Guide
The WA70 is the standard outdoor recurve round - 72 arrows at 70 metres on a 122cm target face. The Olympic distance, used at club, national and international level throughout the outdoor season.